FFBtoD0starBLRVar.cc

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///
/// @file  FFBtoD0starBLRVar.cc
/// @brief \f$ B \rightarrow D_0^* \f$ BLR form factors with variations
///

//**** This file is a part of the HAMMER library
//**** Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020 The HAMMER Collaboration
//**** HAMMER is licensed under version 3 of the GPL; see COPYING for details
//**** Please note the MCnet academic guidelines; see GUIDELINES for details

// -*- C++ -*-
#include "Hammer/FormFactors/FFBtoD0starBLRVar.hh"
#include "Hammer/IndexLabels.hh"
#include "Hammer/Math/Constants.hh"
#include "Hammer/Math/Utils.hh"
#include "Hammer/Particle.hh"
#include "Hammer/Tools/Pdg.hh"
#include "Hammer/Math/MultiDim/SparseContainer.hh"
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

namespace Hammer {

    namespace MD = MultiDimensional;

    FFBtoD0starBLRVar::FFBtoD0starBLRVar() {
        // Create tensor rank and dimensions
        vector<IndexType> dims = {4, 6}; // size is _FFErrNames + 1 to include central values in zeroth component
        setGroup("BLRVar"); //override BLPR base class FF group setting
        string name{"FFBtoD0starBLRVar"};
        
        setPrefix("BtoD**0*");
        _FFErrLabel = FF_BDSSD0STAR_VAR;
        addProcessSignature(PID::BPLUS, {-PID::DSSD0STAR});
        addTensor(Tensor{name, MD::makeEmptySparse(dims, {FF_BDSSD0STAR, FF_BDSSD0STAR_VAR})});

        addProcessSignature(PID::BZERO, {PID::DSSD0STARMINUS});
        addTensor(Tensor{name, MD::makeEmptySparse(dims, {FF_BDSSD0STAR, FF_BDSSD0STAR_VAR})});

        setPrefix("BstoDs**0*");
        _FFErrLabel = FF_BSDSSDS0STAR_VAR;
        addProcessSignature(PID::BS, {PID::DSSDS0STARMINUS});
        addTensor(Tensor{name, MD::makeEmptySparse(dims, {FF_BSDSSDS0STAR, FF_BSDSSDS0STAR_VAR})});
        
        setSignatureIndex();
    }

    void FFBtoD0starBLRVar::defineSettings() {
        _FFErrNames = {"delta_zt1", "delta_ztp", "delta_zeta1", "delta_chi1", "delta_chi2"};
        //_FFErrNames = ;
        setPath(getFFErrPrefixGroup().get());
        setUnits("GeV");

        //1S scheme: mb1S = 4710, mbBar = 5313, lambda1 = -3 10^5 MeV^2, delta mb-mc = 3400, alpha_s = 26/100
        addSetting<double>("as",0.26);
        addSetting<double>("mb",4.710);
        addSetting<double>("mc",4.710 - 3.400);
        addSetting<double>("zt1", 0.7);
        addSetting<double>("ztp", 0.2);
        addSetting<double>("zeta1", 0.6);
        addSetting<double>("chi1", 0.);
        addSetting<double>("chi2", 0.);
        addSetting<double>("laB", 0.4);
        addSetting<double>("laS", 0.76);

        // correlation matrix and set zero error eigenvectors
        // Row basis is zt1, ztp, zeta1, chi1(1), chi2(1)
        vector<vector<double>> sliwmat{ {1., 0., 0., 0., 0.},
                                        {0., 1., 0., 0., 0.},
                                        {0., 0., 1., 0., 0.},
                                        {0., 0., 0., 1., 0.},
                                        {0., 0., 0., 0., 1.}};
        addSetting<vector<vector<double>>>("sliwmatrix",sliwmat);

        for (auto elem : _FFErrNames) {
            addSetting<double>(elem, 0.);
        }

        initialized = true;
    }

    void FFBtoD0starBLRVar::evalAtPSPoint(const vector<double>& point, const vector<double>& masses) {
        Tensor& result = getTensor();
        result.clearData();

        if(!initialized){
            MSG_WARNING("Warning, Setting have not been defined!");
        }

        double Mb = 0.;
        double Mc = 0.;
        // double unitres = 1.;
        if(masses.size() >= 2) {
            Mb = masses[0];
            Mc = masses[1];
            //unitres = _units;
        }
        else {
            Mb = this->masses()[0];
            Mc = this->masses()[1];
        }
        const double Mb2 = Mb*Mb;
        const double Mc2 = Mc*Mc;

        double Sqq = point[0];

        // const double sqSqq = sqrt(Sqq);
        double w = (Mb2 + Mc2 - Sqq)/(2.*Mb*Mc);
        //safety measure if w==1.0
        if(isZero(w - 1.0)) w += 1e-6;

        //BLR parameters
        const double zBC = (*getSetting<double>("mc"))/(*getSetting<double>("mb"));
        const double eB = 1./(*getSetting<double>("mb")*2.);
        const double eC = 1./(*getSetting<double>("mc")*2.);
        const double as = (*getSetting<double>("as"))/pi;
        const double zt1 = (*getSetting<double>("zt1"));
        const double ztp = (*getSetting<double>("ztp"));
        const double zeta1 = (*getSetting<double>("zeta1"));
        const double chi1 = (*getSetting<double>("chi1"));
        const double chi2 = (*getSetting<double>("chi2"));
        const double laB = (*getSetting<double>("laB"));
        const double laS = (*getSetting<double>("laS"));

        const vector<vector<double>>& sliwmat = (*getSetting<vector<vector<double>>>("sliwmatrix"));

        const double LambdaD12 = -laB + laS * w;
        const double Gb = (-(laB*(2 + w)) + laS*(1 + 2*w))/(1 + w) - 2*(w-1)*zeta1;
        const double LOIWzeta = zt1 + (w-1)*zt1*ztp;

        //QCD correction functions
        // const double Cs  = CS(w, zBC);
        const double Cps = CP(w, zBC);
        // const double Cv1 = CV1(w, zBC);
        // const double Cv2 = CV2(w, zBC);
        // const double Cv3 = CV3(w, zBC);
        const double Ca1 = CA1(w, zBC);
        const double Ca2 = CA2(w, zBC);
        const double Ca3 = CA3(w, zBC);
        const double Ct1 = CT1(w, zBC);
        // const double Ct2 = CT2(w, zBC);
        // const double Ct3 = CT3(w, zBC);

        //Form factors
        const double gps = eC*(3*LambdaD12 - 2*(-1 + w*w)*zeta1 + (w-1)*(6*chi1 - 2*(1 + w)*chi2)) + (w-1)*(1 + as*Cps) - (1 + w)*eB*Gb;
        const double gp = -(eC*((3*LambdaD12)/(1 + w) - 2*(w-1)*zeta1)) + ((w-1)*as*(Ca2 + Ca3))/2. - eB*Gb;
        const double gm = 1 + eC*(6*chi1 - 2*(1 + w)*chi2) + as*(Ca1 + ((w-1)*(Ca2 - Ca3))/2.);
        const double gt = 1 + eC*((3*LambdaD12)/(1 + w) - 2*(w-1)*zeta1 + 6*chi1 - 2*(1 + w)*chi2) + as*Ct1 - eB*Gb;

        // defined as 1/LOIWzeta * D[LOIWzeta * f, var]
        const array<double, 5> gpsDer = {gps / zt1, gps / LOIWzeta * zt1 * (w - 1), 2*(eB - eC)*(-1 + w*w), 6*eC*(-1 + w), -2*eC*(-1 + w*w)};
        const array<double, 5> gpDer = {gp / zt1, gp / LOIWzeta * zt1 * (w - 1), 2*(eB + eC)*(-1 + w), 0., 0.};
        const array<double, 5> gmDer = {gm / zt1, gm / LOIWzeta * zt1 * (w - 1), 0., 6*eC, -2*eC*(1 + w)};
        const array<double, 5> gtDer = {gt / zt1, gt / LOIWzeta * zt1 * (w - 1), 2*(eB - eC)*(-1 + w), 6*eC, -2*eC*(1 + w)};

        //Set elements
        result.element({0, 0}) = gps;
        result.element({1, 0}) = gp;
        result.element({2, 0}) = gm;
        result.element({3, 0}) = gt;

        for (IndexType i1 = 1; i1 <=5; ++i1) {
            for (size_t i2 = 0; i2 < 5; ++i2) {
                result.element({0, i1}) += sliwmat[i2][i1 - 1] * gpsDer[i2];
                result.element({1, i1}) += sliwmat[i2][i1 - 1] * gpDer[i2];
                result.element({2, i1}) += sliwmat[i2][i1 - 1] * gmDer[i2];
                result.element({3, i1}) += sliwmat[i2][i1 - 1] * gtDer[i2];
            }
        }

        result *= LOIWzeta;
        result.toVector();
    }

    std::unique_ptr<FormFactorBase> FFBtoD0starBLRVar::clone(const std::string& label) {
        MAKE_CLONE(FFBtoD0starBLRVar, label);
    }

} // namespace Hammer